Selasa, 9 Julai 2013

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The Star Online: Business


NYSE Euronext To Take Over Scandal-Hit Libor

Posted:

LONDON: The U.S. owner of the New York Stock Exchange announced Tuesday it will take over the running of Libor, the benchmark interest rate at the centre of a global rigging scandal, in a move that Britain's financial regulator said would restore its integrity.

A central cog in the world financial system, Libor rates are used as a reference for some $550 trillion (369.92 trillion pounds) in contracts ranging from complex derivatives to everyday credit card bills. Trust in the London interbank offered rate (Libor) was shaken by revelations last year that traders had routinely manipulated it, prompting an overhaul of the system by which it is calculated.

NYSE Euronext will take over Libor from the British Bankers' Association (BBA) for a token 1 pound, according to a source who declined to be identified because the contract details are confidential. The BBA, a trade body, had since the 1980s administered the rate which reflects what banks say they are charged to borrow by other banks.

The focus for NYSE Euronext will be on restoring credibility and integrity to Libor and ensuring it remains one of the most important global rates, another source who declined to be named said, adding that since Libor underpinned the interest rate trading market it was vital to the exchange's own banking and brokerage customers.

London is not losing oversight of the benchmark that bears its name because the rate will continue to be regulated for the time being by Britain's Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

Tuesday's decision to award the administration of Libor to NYSE Euronext from early 2014 was taken by an advisory committee appointed in October by the UK finance ministry to find a successor to the BBA.

Martin Wheatley, chief executive of the FCA, which started regulating Libor in April in response to public and political outrage at the scandal, called the appointment "an important step in enhancing the integrity of Libor."

He said NYSE Euronext should be able to make money from administering the benchmark. "Nobody came to this with anything other than a commercial proposition," Wheatley said. "The trend will be for benchmarks to be transparent and regulated. They (NYSE Euronext) will take the view that this is a growing industry and it's broader than just Libor."

With uncertainty about the future regulation of Libor, and given NYSE Euronext is being bought by U.S. peer IntercontinentalExchange (ICE) for $8.2 billion, not everyone was convinced the appointment was a good idea.

"We had a 'fox guarding the henhouse' issue here, and we should learn from that," said Bart Chilton, a member of the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) regulator.

"I firmly believe that having a truly neutral third-party administrator would be the best alternative, and I'm not sure that an exchange is the proper choice," Chilton said.

STRONG GOVERNANCE

NYSE Euronext did not say how it would address such concerns, but one of the sources close to the situation said it would involve "a very strong governance and oversight regime." This would include an oversight committee and code of conduct "to ensure there is no repeat of what we've seen in the last few years," the source said.

"Exchanges and other firms are always looking for growth, and you can say that there is potential for pricing and trading any index, including Libor," said Tom Jordan, whose New York-based firm Jordan & Jordan advises securities firms about market data and compliance services.

British and U.S. regulators have so far fined three banks -Barclays Plc, UBS AG and RBS - a total of $2.6 billion and two men have been charged for manipulating Libor and similar benchmark rates. But more banks and individuals remain under investigation.

Thomson Reuters, parent of Reuters which has calculated Libor and distributed the rates on behalf of the BBA since 2005, had also expressed an interest in a role in running Libor, one of the sources said.

Asked about its potential interest in running Libor, Thomson Reuters issued a statement that said it "has worked closely with the BBA, FCA and HMT (UK finance ministry) throughout the process of reforming Libor and welcomes the appointment of the new administrator."

"We will continue to support the calculation and distribution of Libor during the transition period," the company said.

The FCA's Wheatley had first recommended changes to how the benchmark was set, governed and supervised in September.

But Libor remains in flux.

The U.S. CFTC wants it scrapped and replaced with a reference rate based on actual market transactions, while Wheatley argues that a rapid transition to a transaction-only rate is not possible.

Meanwhile, Brussels is also seeking to take on powers held by national regulators. According to an EU law to be proposed shortly, regulation of major benchmarks like Libor and oil indexes - also at the centre of rigging allegations - could be shifted from London to the Paris-based European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA).

In an effort to bridge the gap between British and U.S. views, the international securities regulators will later this month propose final principles on the governance of benchmarks, which will be reflected in the upcoming EU draft law.

According to a document seen by Reuters, it will recommend using market transactions but will allow for estimates when markets are illiquid. Trading dried up between banks at the height of the 2007-2008 credit crunch, making it difficult to calculate accurate interbank rates.- Reuters

Mah Sing CIMB’s top property pick, drawing interest abroad

Posted:

KUALA LUMPUR: CIMB has singled out the Mah Sing Group as its top property pick, rating it Outperform while maintaining a target price of RM3.48 (the stock opened at RM2.49 on Wednesday, July 10).

It said the group's strong earnings growth, new sales and landbanking efforts should provide re-rating catalysts, advising investors to continue to accumulate Mah Sing because "the group offers the best exposure to a pure Malaysian property play, backed by an excellent track record for execution and aggressive growth".

CIMB reported that it had taken Mah Sing's management on a "non-deal road show" to London, Edinburgh and Paris the week before to meet with investors keen to the latest in the Malaysian property market.

"There were no major surprises from the meetings as we have followed Mah Sing's progress closely. We believe investors were impressed with Mah Sing's strong performance over the years and its lofty ambitions which are tempered by carefully calculated moves," it said.

Explaining that the group started as a plastic injection moulding company that expanded into the property business, it said Mah Sing retained one aspect of its original manufacturing culture – a relatively asset-light and quick-turnaround business model.

Mah Sing, in its meetings with the prospective investors, said it was most optimistic about the Klang Valley in light of the major infrastructure projects like the MRT and high-speed rail which will improve accessibility.

It said it was a bit more cautious about the prospects for Iskandar Malaysia and was worried about a situation of potential oversupply several years down the road, especially when some high-end condos come onstream.

The group acquired four parcels of land this year, including two in Kuala Lumpur and Iskandar Malaysia, Johor for RM438.35 million, and is eyeing more landbank in the Klang Valley, with sizes ranging from 100-700 acres for township-oriented landbank.

"It is one of the few developers with exposure to all major property markets in Malaysia, i.e. the Klang Valley, Johor, Penang and Sabah. We share management's positive view on the Klang Valley in light of the Greater Kuala Lumpur Transformation Programme.

"We are more optimistic than Mah Sing on the longer-term potential of Iskandar Malaysia. We like Penang for its heritage status and the imminent completion of the second Penang Bridge, while Sabah can no longer be ignored as it has enjoyed some of the strongest residential price appreciation over the past 10 years. Mah Sing remains our top pick in the property sector," CIMB concluded.

AirAsia X makes debut at RM1.26

Posted:

KUALA LUMPUR: AirAsia X Bhd opened at RM1.26, a one sen premium over its institutional price of RM1.25, when it made its debut on the Main Market on Wednesday.

At 9.01am, it was trading at RM1.26 with 14.24 million shares done.

The FBM KLCI was up 1.66 points to 1,768.15. Turnover was 36.77 million shares valued at RM34.29mil. There were 100 gainers, 31 losers and 108 counters unchanged.

Its public retail offering of 150 million shares was oversubscribed by 3.83 times.

As the institutional price was fixed at RM1.25 per share on June 21, the final retail price was fixed at RM1.25 per share.

PublicInvest Research had a fair value of RM1.50 using discounted cash flows (DCF) valuation.

"At our fair value, AAX will be valued at 2014F EV/EBITDAR (enterprise value/earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation ratio) of 7.7 times and price-to-earnings (core net earnings) of 20.0 times.

"We believe the key attractions of AAX are its ability to tap into the AirAsia extensive route network in the Asia Pacific region and its exceptionally low cost base which would put it in a good position against increasing competition in the region," said Public Invest Research.

Kredit: www.thestar.com.my

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