The Star Online: World Updates
The Star Online: World Updates |
- Rebels, Gaddafi forces fight for Libya coast cities
- Gaddafi's former No. 2 defects - Libya rebels
- Sudan says U.N. agencies get access to conflict area
| Rebels, Gaddafi forces fight for Libya coast cities Posted: 19 Aug 2011 08:31 PM PDT ZINTAN, Libya (Reuters) - Libyan rebels fought fierce battles in two coastal cities on either side of Tripoli in a drive to topple Muammar Gaddafi, and also claimed the Libyan leader's former No. 2 had defected.
Sustained blasts from rocket-propelled grenades, mortars and anti-aircraft guns rang out on Friday in the centre of Zawiyah, a city on the coastal highway 50 km (30 miles) west of Tripoli that the rebels entered this week, in a clash that killed at least two. As they pushed to consolidate control of the city and its strategic oil refinery, rebels in Zawiyah's central square exchanged heavy fire with Gaddafi forces holed up inside a nearby hospital before driving them out, Reuters witnesses said. East of the capital, opposition forces fought bloody street battles in the city of Zlitan but suffered heavy casualties, a Reuters reporter there said. A rebel spokesman said 32 rebel fighters were killed, with 150 wounded. Rebel advances have cut off Tripoli from its main supply routes, putting Gaddafi's four-decade rule under heavy pressure. But Gaddafi's information minister, Moussa Ibrahim, said late on Friday the government's military retained the upper hand in both Zawiyah and Zlitan and scorned what he described as 'bands of insurgents'. In a possible psychological blow to Gaddafi's government, rebels said his former deputy Abdel Salam Jalloud had defected to rebel-held territory in the Western Mountains. Jalloud was a member of the junta that staged a 1969 coup bringing Gaddafi to power, and was seen as the North African oil producer state's second in command before falling out of Gaddafi's favour in the 1990s. "He is definitely here in Zintan. He is under the control of the military council here," Massoud Ali, a local rebel spokesman, told Reuters. Rebels showed Reuters a video of a person they identified as Jalloud standing among them earlier in the day. Libyan Deputy Foreign Minister Khaled Kaim declined comment about Jalloud's whereabouts or his political allegiances, but said if Jalloud had left the country he hoped he would help facilitate a negotiated end to the conflict. It was unclear how close Jalloud was to Gaddafi after the 1990s, when he reportedly was stripped of his passport and put under government surveillance following a disagreement with Gaddafi. With rebels pushing on the ground, NATO has pressed on with its campaign from the air and its warplanes pounded targets in the capital overnight. Gaddafi's government has blamed NATO bombings for scores of civilian deaths and said 27 people were killed in the most recent raids on Tripoli. NATO accuses Gaddafi forces of housing military assets near civilians. MIGRANT WORKERS In another sign the fighting is hitting closer to Gaddafi's inner circle, the brother of the spokesman who has served as the Tripoli government's public face, was reported killed in a front-line city. The government blamed NATO attack helicopters. Libyan officials separately brought journalists to a residential district where a compound of several large buildings was blasted to pieces. Neighbours said it belonged to Abdullah al-Senussi, Gaddafi's brother-in-law and head of intelligence, though a government official said Senussi was not there at the time. NBC News reported Gaddafi was making preparations to leave Libya with his family for possible exile in Tunisia, but that it was unclear if he would follow through. NBC said the information came from U.S. officials who cited intelligence reports. Deputy Foreign Minister Kaim reiterated the government stance that Gaddafi would not depart Libya, at the same time saying Libya was in favour of any negotiations to end the fighting. "But the United States and other key players have to give their blessing to these negotiations," he said. A spokeswoman for the International Organization for Migration (IOM), Jemini Pandya, said the operation to rescue thousands of Egyptians and other foreigners trapped in Tripoli by the latest fighting would begin within days. "We are looking at all options available, but it will probably have to be by sea," she told a Geneva news conference. More than 600,000 of up to 2.5 million foreigners, mostly Asian and African migrant workers, have fled Libya in six months of fighting. But thousands remained in Tripoli, which until this week was calm and a safe two-hour drive from Tunisia. The route has been cut since the rebels entered Zawiyah, which lies on the coastal highway, six days ago. In Zawiyah, medics at another local hospital said two dead and three wounded had been taken there from the recent fighting. On Thursday they took the neighbouring town of Sabratha, and on Friday they seized the nearby town of Surman. Several hundred rebels and their supporters gathered on the streets of Surman, just off the highway, to celebrate the victory, flying the rebel green, red and black flag. In New York, Human Rights Watch published a report on its website saying Libyan government forces appeared to have executed 10 protesters following an anti-government demonstration in the town of Bani Walid, southwest of Misrata, on May 28. HRW said it had interviewed six men "with knowledge of the day's events, including three who saw government forces fire on the demonstrators". There was no way to immediately verify the report. (Additional reporting by Missy Ryan in Tripoli; Robert Birsel in Benghazi, Libya; Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva; Ulf Laessing in Garyan, Libya; Mariam Karouny in Beirut; William Maclean in London; Yvonne Bell in Zawiyah; Souhail Karam in Rabat; Tarek Amara in Tunis; Writing by Richard Valdmanis and Peter Graff; Editing by Michael Roddy) Copyright © 2008 Reuters Full Feed Generated by Get Full RSS, sponsored by Used Car Search. | ||
| Gaddafi's former No. 2 defects - Libya rebels Posted: 19 Aug 2011 06:59 PM PDT ZINTAN, Libya (Reuters) - Muammar Gaddafi's former right-hand man, Abdel Salam Jalloud, has defected to rebel-held territory in Libya's Western Mountains, a rebel spokesman said on Friday. Jalloud was a member of the junta that staged a 1969 coup bringing Gaddafi to power, and was seen as the North African oil producer state's second in command before falling out of Gaddafi's favor in the 1990s.
"He is definitely here in Zintan. He is under the control of the military council here," Massoud Ali, a local rebel spokesman, told Reuters. Rebels showed Reuters a video of a person they identified as Jalloud standing among them earlier in the day. It was unclear how close Jalloud was to Gaddafi's regime after the 1990s, when he reportedly was stripped of his passport and put under government surveillance following a disagreement with Gaddafi. Gaddafi has been hit by several high-profile defections since an uprising began in February in the country's east, but retains control of the capital Tripoli and his army is putting up fierce resistance at cities along the coastal highway. (Reporting by Ulf Laessing; Writing by Richard Valdmanis; Editing by Michael Roddy) Copyright © 2011 Reuters Full Feed Generated by Get Full RSS, sponsored by Used Car Search. | ||
| Sudan says U.N. agencies get access to conflict area Posted: 19 Aug 2011 06:59 PM PDT UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Six U.N. agencies will join a government-organized mission to Sudan's conflict-ridden Southern Kordofan region to assess its humanitarian needs, Sudan's U.N. envoy said on Friday. Earlier this week a report by the U.N. human rights office called for an inquiry into reports of abuses in Southern Kordofan that it said could amount to war crimes, an allegation that Khartoum dismissed as "unfounded." "The (Sudanese) humanitarian aid commissioner and six U.N. agencies will go to Southern Kordofan on Saturday," Sudan's U.N. Ambassador Daffa-Alla Elhag Ali Osman told Reuters. He added that they would "assess the situation and see what was needed to fill the gaps" in humanitarian aid delivery to the region, which holds most of north Sudan's oil reserves. Tensions have flared in the oil-rich state after South Sudan seceded last month, taking its oil fields with it. U.N. officials have complained of limited or no access to the area, which contains large populations that sided with South Sudan during a 20-year civil war. Osman said the U.N. agencies going on the mission would include the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the World Food Program, the World Health Organization and the UNICEF children's fund. There will also be several foreign non-U.N. organizations taking part, he said. OCHA spokeswoman Amanda Pitt said the mission would last four days and the participants hoped to "carry out assessments in several locations." Osman said the fact that the mission is taking place disproved the charges of rampant human rights abuses and neglect contained in the U.N. human rights office's report. "This defeats the allegations in the preliminary report," he said. "There are no military attacks in Southern Kordofan." 'GRAVE HUMANITARIAN SITUATION' A Western diplomat described the Sudanese decision to allow the mission into the area as a "smokescreen." "Sudan is not cooperating," the envoy said on condition of anonymity. "It has not allowed peacekeepers stay in its territory, forcing them to leave (Southern Kordofan)." The United Nations said on June 22 that 73,000 people had fled Southern Kordofan after more than two weeks of fighting although some later returned to their homes. Some activists accuse Khartoum of starting the fighting to assert its authority there, a charge the government denies. The U.N. rights office report said abuses in the state capital Kadugli and surrounding Nuba mountains included extrajudicial killings, illegal detention, enforced disappearances, attacks against civilians, looting of homes and mass displacement. The U.S.-based Satellite Sentinel Project said on Wednesday that it has identified three more mass graves in Southern Kordofan in addition to three others it identified in July. For weeks the United States and European members of the U.N. Security Council have been pressing the 15-nation body to condemn Khartoum over the situation in Southern Kordofan, but veto powers Russia and China, along with South Africa, India and Brazil oppose the idea, Western envoys said. The divided council discussed the issue again on Friday after U.N. human rights chief Navi Pillay asked its members to weigh in on it. But no action was taken, which a U.S. official made clear Washington was not happy about. "Pillay has asked the U.N. Security Council to speak out against the grave humanitarian situation in South Kordofan and has recommended that an independent investigation be conducted into reported violations of international law," he said. "We have made clear that we support commissioner Pillay's calls and continue to urge the other members of the council to join us in speaking out on behalf of the people of South Kordoran," the U.S. official said on condition of anonymity. (Editing by Mohammad Zargham and Paul Simao) Copyright © 2011 Reuters Full Feed Generated by Get Full RSS, sponsored by Used Car Search. |
| You are subscribed to email updates from The Star Online: World Updates To stop receiving these emails, you may unsubscribe now. | Email delivery powered by Google |
| Google Inc., 20 West Kinzie, Chicago IL USA 60610 | |
0 ulasan:
Catat Ulasan